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The
Warner Brothers.
Where did the Warner Brothers get started in the
movie business? New Castle, Pennsylvania may well have the honor
of having the first Warner Theater built in 1907, but the Warner
brothers began their show business in Niles, Ohio.
Harry Warner’s father, Benjamin Warner, was a shoemaker,
so it was natural for the oldest son to follow in that trade.
According to the program listed below, Harry was 15 and working
in the shoe shop and was a familiar figure to all who passed by
his window on State Street, which was located exactly opposite
the site where the Warner Theatre now stands. Harry was born in
1881, making the year 1896, when they started in the movie business.
Again the program mentions the start
of the family in Niles. “Many residents of Niles will also
remember the first exhibition of the motion pictures in this city
given by Mr. Albert Warner, a crude affair perhaps when
contrasted with the handsome edifice which now becomes the shrine
of the silent art in this community, but as the art has developed
so have its pioneers progressed with it and the Warner Theatre
with its initial program stands as an eloquent example of the
fact”. |

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PO1.908 |
(L)
Niles residents remember the boys showing the silent flicks in
the Diebel’s Butcher Shop on Mill Street (now State
Street).
(R) View of State Street looking
north with the Mango Building and Central School in the background
on right.
The Warner shoe repair shop is marked
with a yellow arrow. Later, the Warner Theatre would be built
directly across Furnace (State) Street. |

PO1.1578 |
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PO1.1372
Jacob Edgar “Jack” Robins
(1888-1956) founded the Robins Furniture Company about 1922 or
1923 in Youngstown. At the time of his death, he was listed as
president of the Robins Enterprises Company and vice-president
of the Robins Theatre in Warren.
The Warner and Robins
family ties in Niles date back to 1915 when Benjamin Warner
and Daniel Robins took over management of the Niles Opera
House. Though old man Warner assumed the role of manager and front
man, one kind of gets the feeling that Daniel Robins was the real
brains behind that venture. |

An article from the Niles Daily
News dated September 17, 1920 detailing the fire at the Niles
Opera House and the cool reaction of manager Ben Warner.
PO1.1371 |

Close-up of newspaper article.
PO1.1371 |
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| The
Opera House became the Warner Theatre in 1921. The top story of
the Opera House building was removed creating the two-story building
which became the new Warner Theatre. It opened in 1921 with Ben
Warner as manager. |
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The Warner
Theatre, as it appeared in 1921, was built by Harry M. Warner
with a Warner Brother's float at the curb on State Street. |
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Here are the parents of the Warner
brothers with Monte Blue, right, and Willard Louis, second from
left. Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Warner, former exhibitors of Niles,
Ohio, have just returned home following a visit on the West Coast
where they visited the studios of their sons. Blue and Louis appear
in productions made at the Warner Brothers studios.

Harry B. Warner pictured with movie
star, Greta Garbo and actor Moreno.

Original cover of Inaugural program
celebrating opening of the Warner Theatre in Youngstown, Ohio,
May 14, 1931. |
Story by Grace Allison featured in
Dustin’ the Cobwebs
Tuesday, June 1, 1948, was a memorable day
for theater goers of Niles, for on that evening the last film
was shown in the old Warner Theatre on East State Street.
Although not the first theater in Niles, for
earlier a nickelodeon theater was located on Main Street, between
Park and State, on the East side and just about in the middle
of the block, the old Warner would be better remembered since
it was operated by Samuel Warner, father of the Warner
Brothers of Hollywood fame.
Just when the Warner was built hasn’t
been established, but in August 1912 Mr. W. W. Dunnavant
purchased the old Niles Opera House (as it was then known) from
Bittner and Cunnick. A few years later Benjamin Warner
of Youngstown bought the theatre from Dunnavant, about 1918.
City directories list Benjamin as manager during 1918 and 1920
but he is not listed in the 1922.
At the grand opening of the Warner tickets
sold for $5.00 each, and that was in the days when old road
shows such as “Pride and Prejudice,” “Within
the Law,” and “Mutt and Jeff” played on the
stage of Niles’ Warner theatre, between the showing of
silent movies.
Then there was a fire in the theater one evening
when there was a full house. Thanks to the prompt thoughtfulness
of Sam or “Papa” Warner the loss of lives was averted.
He stepped upon the stage and in a calm, normal voice announced
there was a small fire upstairs and requested that everyone
quietly file out of the theater.
The crowd of 300 patrons filed out in orderly
fashion just moments before the flames broke out in the projection
room and spread to other parts of the building. You see, the
fire started due to an explosion of a motion picture film. The
operator, Vincent J. Safran, barely had time to cut
off the power and get out of the projection cage.
When the Warren fire department arrived to
assist the Niles department, flames were shooting up over the
top of the building some fifty feet; and the fire burned for
three hours, completely gutting the interior of the building
and causing a loss estimated at nearly $10,000.
The old Warner was remodeled, the third floor
being removed, and business continued.
Mrs. Hattie Wheeler furnished the piano accompaniment
for those silent movies and often she used the first mystery
melody “The Vision of Salome.”
Children frequently appeared at the theatre
doors without the necessary nickel for admission; they would
slip past Mrs. Warner, while she was taking tickets. Mrs. Warner
knew what they were doing but let them go in anyways.
Records are evasive as to just how long Sam
Warner managed Niles’ Warner Theatre and eventually, as
life progressed in Niles and more theaters, such as the Butler
or Robins and the McKinley, became a part of the downtown atmosphere,
the old Warner lost its importance and was used mainly for second
runs and double features on weekends only.
Back in November 1932, when the Warner was
still very much a part of the social life of Nilesites, manager
Peter Rufo ran a feature ad - “Wanted - Couple
to Get Married - All Expenses Paid.” The article stated:
“there is a couple in love living in the community that
will have a glorious wedding and the beauty of it is that it
will not cost them anything, that is, excepting a few incidentals
they may want for themselves, and, of course, a license.”
“Furthermore, a raft of gifts will be donated to the couple
that dares to get married in this depression and there will
be beautiful gifts, clothing and household necessities to be
given free by local merchants.”
“However, we do not know who the couple
will be. We want some young couple deeply in love who wish to
get “hooked up" for life to come to the Niles Daily
Times and the Warner Theatre and apply for this free wedding.”
“There is only one qualification to this
free wedding. That is, that it must take place in the Warner
Theatre at the time specified by Peter Rufo, the theatre manager.
It’s a great chance for some ambitious couple. Just apply.
You may get the job.”
There's an old saying - “The world loves
a lover,” and it was true on Monday night November 28,
1932, when the lucky couple were married. A large crowd turned
out to witness the marriage of Rose Gumino, daughter
of James and Mary Gumino of Niles, and Nick
Lauri, son of Andy and Constance Lauri
of Youngstown. Judge W. W. Giffen of Municipal Court
performed the ceremony, after which R.T. Aubel presented
gifts to the couple, on behalf of 58 Niles merchants and businessmen.
Mr. and Mrs. Nick Lauri went to the Belvedere
Inn on the Strip for their wedding dinner; then they were given
transportation to Cleveland and the use of a bridal suite for
one night.
Interestingly their wedding gifts included photographs, a savings
account, an insurance policy, a grocery order, and an advance
payment on their telephone and electric bills.
As one reporter noted: “Ever changing
time eventually sounded its inevitable knell and the Warner,
which had become dwarfed by current standards, closed its doors
on the evening of Tuesday, June 1, 1948, after the showing of
an Italian-produced film.”
“In a way the film was appropriate because
it dealt with one aspect of the post-war wor1d, a world quite
far removed from the gala night of its grand opening when it
was THE PLACE of Niles and its owners were still theater operators
instead of owners of one of the world’s largest movie
producing concerns and one of the nation’s largest industrial
enterprises as they were in 1948.”
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BENJAMIN WARNER DIES
Niles Daily Times November 4, 1935
Benjamin Warner, father of the Warner Brothers and
former owner of the Old Opera House and Warner Theatre here, died
last night in Youngstown at the home of his daughter, Mrs.
David Robbins, where he had been visiting.
Mr. and Mrs. Warner and their family lived in Niles
many years, having purchased the old Opera House from Mr. Dunavin.
Warner operated that place until it burned down and about 1920,
after great difficulty in raising the needed finances, erected
the new Warner Theatre building on the Oper House site. The Warner
family lived upstairs over the theatre.
Warner had many friends and cronies here with whom
he enjoyed playing pinochle and checkers. Among his best friends
were Harry Swartz, Jack Israel and James Lapolla.
About 1926 he sold the theatre to the Robins company
and went to Hollywood, Calif., where his sons were successfully
producing motion pictures. The family originally lived in Youngstown
where they operated a delicatessen store and meat market. His
sons were proprietors of a bicycle store and later established
a chain of old-time nickelodeons.
Mr. Warner is survived by his sons, Jack I.,
Albert, and Harry M. Warner and three daughters,
Mrs. David Robbins of Youngstown, Mrs. Louis Halper and
Mrs. Harry Charnos, both of New York. Mrs. Warner died a
few months ago.
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Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner pictured in
The moving Picture World in 1919. Media History Digital Library.
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https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0912580/bio/
- IMDb mini biography by: Steven W. Siferd <ssiferd@aol.com>
Sam was perhaps the most restless; he developed
a reputation as a showman that grew out from one of his earliest
jobs as a carnival barker... and it was Sam who first encountered
a device that changed his family's fortunes forever. A friend
had shown Sam an Edison Kinetoscope and, fascinated, taught him
how to operate the primitive projector. After some weeks of demonstrating
the new-fangled device to audiences at Chicago's White City Park,
Sam was convinced that there was a real future in movies, and
people would pay to see them. He returned to Youngstown and convinced
his father to pawn a watch and his horse for a new projector and
a copy of Edwin S. Porter's The Great Train Robbery (1903). He
then rented out an empty storefront (Deibel’s Butcher shop
on State Street) in nearby Niles, Ohio and enlisted his family
in the new business venture.
Although he only had one 800-foot movie to show
(the experience was padded by singing performances by Jack with
their Mom on the piano), Sam was able to consistently sell out
each showing. His little theater raked in $300 the first week.
Brother Harry, even more entrepreneurial than Sam, literally ran
with the idea: he convinced Sam and Albert to hit the road with
the projector when the lease expired on their makeshift theater.
Their little movie projection circuit ran across Pennsylvania
and Ohio - unusually high receipts in the city of Newcastle, convinced
them to drop anchor and open up a theater there in 1903.
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Original text from 1921 Opening Program of
the Warner Theatre in Niles, Ohio.
“The opening of a new theatre in any
community is always an event of interest and often of importance,
but the inaugural presentation of Warner’s Theatre to
the theatre goers of Niles carries more significance than
is apparent on the surface, and is doubly distinguished by
several features that are not only unique, but which are unparalleled
in the history of American amusements.
The palatial structure which has
arisen, Phoenix like, from the ashes of the old Niles Opera
House is not only a model modern theatre embracing the latest
refinements and innovations designed for the better entertainment
and comfort of its patrons, but there is a sentiment of filial
devotion attached to the very walls themselves which will stand
as a tribute and a lasting monument to the energy of the men
responsible for their erection. Text continued
below.
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A veritable romance, typical of
the spirit of true Americanism which has made this land of opportunity
the leading nation of the world, might be written around the
facts and events in the history of the Warner family, with Niles
as its locale and dating from the time, slightly over a score
of years ago, when a boy of fifteen industriously working in
his little shoe shop was a familiar figure to all who passed
by his window on State Street, which was located exactly opposite
the site where the Warner Theatre now stands. There are no doubt
many citizens of Niles who can recall Harry Warner's first start
in business in this modest way and who will be gratified to
have been spectators of the career which he has carved with
the tools of pluck, perseverance and ability, and which, with
the aid and co-operation of his four brothers, have made the
name of Warner one of the leaders in an industry ranking as
the fifth largest in the United States.
It is a far cry from the pioneer days of
the motion picture, with its “store shows” and
short flickering films, to the present day development of
this most popular of all entertainments, with veritable palaces
showing productions that cost fortunes to construct and here
again is Niles the location of a most concrete example of
the evolution of the photoplay.
Many residents of Niles will also
remember the first exhibition of motion pictures in this city
given by Mr. Albert Warner, a crude affair perhaps when contrasted
with the handsome edifice which now becomes the shrine of the
silent art in this community, but as the art has developed so
have its pioneers progressed with it and the Warner Theatre
with its initial program stands as an eloquent example of the
fact.
Although the five sons of Mr.
B. Warner have gone forth into the fields of commerce to seek
their fortunes, their thoughts are ever centered on the Ohio
town where they spent the days of their youth, and where they
received the first start of their business careers.
Blessings sometimes come in disguise
and the silver lining of the cloud that was cast by the smoke
arising from the ruins of the old Niles Opera House was the
decision of the sons of Mr. Warner to erect in Niles a temple
of the motion picture art which would stand as a tribute to
the parents whose love and devotion had given them the strength
to fight the battles of life, and also as a mark of gratitude
to the community which had given them their start in business.
A monument as distinctive in its way as the beautiful Memorial
which serves to keep ever fresh the memory of our martyred President
McKinley.
The Warner Theatre was not erected
as a commercial venture in the strict sense of the word, but
as a social centre where the people of Niles could enjoy the
very best productions that the combination of science, art,
skill and ability could offer on the silver screen.
Here will be shown for the first
time all the productions bearing the name of Warner, and by
virtue of the affiliations and prominence of the Warner Brothers,
the product of many other photoplay producers also.
The opening program of the Warner
Theatre is unique in many respects, one of the principal being
the fact that every foot of film flashed on screen is a Warner
product It is a program that the people of Niles may well take
a paternal interest in.
Never before in the history of
American theatricals has a photoplay theatre opened its doors
under similar auspices. A project conceived, executed, and financed
entirely by members of one family, long residents of this community,
and presenting an entertainment consisting entirely of attractions
bearing the name of the same family.
The entertainment is also one
that stands strictly on its merits, as every picture will be
sent forth into the open market to meet the keenest competition,
and will later be seen on thousands of screens throughout the
entire civilized world, but--- after Niles has seen them first.
The pictures presented for your
edification on this occasion represent the widest possible latitude
of photoplay productions. The feature production “Why
Girls Leave Home,” being a super deluxe photodrama based
upon a vital topic that concerns every home, enacted by a cast
of stellar calibre and magnificently produced it promises to
be one of the biggest pictures of the current year. Next in
importance is the spectacular and thrilling jungle adventure
production entitled “Miracles of the Jungle.” Here
is the apotheosis of the “thrill.” Man and beast
are shown in a series of adventures that will make the blood
tingle, and the manner in which the scenes are executed is a
vivid depiction of the daring and ingenuity of the modern photoplay
director.
Last but by no means least, is
the comedy number with the Warner star, Monty Banks, featured.
Millions are caused to laugh daily at the antics of this modern
mountebank, who is known the world over as “the Beau Brummel
of the screen.”
Thus will be noted that the program
runs the entire gamut of the photo-dramatic scale, and affords
an undisputed example of the wide range of the production activities
of the Warner enterprises.
And so the Warner Theatre opens
its doors to the public of Niles. Not simply a theatre, a place
of entertainment where amusement is purveyed as a commodity,
but a structure built on a foundation of sentiment and filial
devotion created with the ideal of providing a center where
the people of Niles may for a time lay aside the cares of life
and in comfort gaze upon the magic screen whereon appear as
in the Yogi's crystal vivid scenes if the past, present and
future.
The Warner Theatre is thus offered
to you with the hope that you will make it an integral part
of the community, a project of Niles, for Niles, and by Niles.”
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State Street view, looking south,
of the Warner Theatre and Solmando Block which was built in
1915. PO1.167
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State Street view, looking south,
of the Warner Theatre and Solmando Block which was built in
1915. PO1.167
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State Street view, looking north,
of the Warner Theatre. Note the Warner name at the top of the
building. PO1.165
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PO1.1975 |

The Warner Theater fell into disrepair
as evidenced by the photographs taken in 1975; later the building
was demolished in 1976 during urban renewal.
(R) Photo of the keys to the Warner
Theater located at 86 East State Street, Niles, Ohio. |
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The Garden Theatre was a forerunner
of the modern drive-in theatre. Movies were shown in the evening,
weather permitting. It was located on North Main Street about
where Sparkle Market is now (2001). PO1.1373 |
Additional
Movie Theatres in Niles
Stafford Theatre fan dating
to 1911. PO1.1370 |

The Stafford Theatre was listed
in the Burch Directory of 1912 at 125-133 Furnace Street (East
State). The building location is north of East Park Avenue.
PO1.1369 |
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A picture of the McKinley Theatre
when it was operating on South Main Street in down-town Niles.
1950 ca.
Barton’s Candy Store is on
the left. In 1953 Jo Reese would open her first flower shop at
this location. The McKinley Restaurant is on the right side of
the theatre’s entrance. The theatre would close in 1960.
PO2.32 |

The Butler Movie Theatre was located
on South Main Street. The Butler Soda & Grille was located
on the south side of the theatre’s entrance. Postcard dated
1927. |

It would later become the Robins
Movie Theater. The Butler Movie Theatre was located on South Main
Street. Photo dated 1935. The theatre would close during the 1960s. |
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L: Advertisement
for The Butler Soda Grille which was located next to the Robins
Theatre on South Main Street.
R: Bargain Movie Ticket from Guy Altiero’s
Shoe Repairing Shop located at 3 West State Street.
Many small businesses rewarded their customers with a discounted
ticket to the local Theatres. |
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